This form consists of an overview of existing evidence pertinent to a clearly formulated research question, which uses pre-specified and standardized methods to identify and critically appraise relevant research, and to collect, report, and analyze data from the studies that are included in the review.
Typically it focuses on a very specific empirical question, often posed in a cause-and-effect form, such as "To what extent does A contribute to B?
The purpose of this form is to concretely examine the corpus of theory that has accumulated in regard to an issue, concept, theory, phenomena. The theoretical literature review help establish what theories already exist, the relationships between them, to what degree the existing theories have been investigated, and to develop new hypotheses to be tested.
Often this form is used to help establish a lack of appropriate theories or reveal that current theories are inadequate for explaining new or emerging research problems. The unit of analysis can focus on a theoretical concept or a whole theory or framework. Since one of the purposes of the literature reviews is to provide an overview and synthesis of the information you read, grouping similar articles can provide structure to your overview.
Literature Review - Libquide. Once you have decided on the organization structure of your literature review, create an outline. An outline is a good way to organize you ideas, articles, quotations and references.
Create the outline based on your organization. If you have organized your review chronologically, label time periods that mark changes in the history of your topic. As you begin reading the articles, whenever you find a good quote, mark it with the part of the outline in which it fits.
Make note of the author, year and page number whenever you run across something in your reading that falls into a subsection in your review outline. It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results.
What is a Literature Review? Literature reviews can be a subsection or a stand alone bibliographic essay. Subsection literature reviews are often found after the introduction and before the methodology section of the work. They may also be a part of a background section or appear before or after it. R Ellis Library. The Literature Review by Lawrence A. Machi; Brenda T. Preparing Literature Reviews by M. Call Number: Q E9 P36 Journalism Library.
Arthur Rouse; Randy L. Greenfield, T. Research methods for postgraduates. London: Arnold. For information related to your specialty, contact your subject librarian. University of Michigan Library Research Guides. Nonreactive Measures in the Social Sciences 2nd ed. Blair, J. London: Pine Forge Press Sage. Dillman, D. Harris, S.
Los Angeles, CA: Sage. Higham, N. Handbook of Writing for the Mathematical Sciences. Donovan, T. The Elements of Social Scientific Thinking 11th ed. United States: Thompson Wadsworth. Schutt, R. Bazeley, P. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Edhlund, B. Salkind, N. Statistics for People Who think they Hate Statistics 6th ed. Academic Writing. Buy Now. Dissertation Guides. Proposal Writing. Literature Review. General Research Methods. Qualitative Research References.
Grounded Theory. Case Study as Method.
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